高考英语二轮复习:交际英语常考考点归纳与训练
安慰表达方法小结
当别人失意、失败、担心、忧虑时,我们应该给以适当的安慰,使之振作、振奋。你可以说:don’t be afraid. cheer up. / come on. you can do it.等。
[高考真题]
1. — i’m thinking of the test tomorrow. i’m afraid i can’t pass this time.
— __________! i’m sure you’ll make it.(天津2006)
a. go ahead b. good luck
c. no problem d. cheer up
2. — oh dear! i’ve just broken a window.
— __________. it can’t be helped. (2005全国卷i)
a. never mind b. all right
c. that’s fine d. not at all
[答案与解析]
1. d。 一方担心不能通过考试,另一方去安慰。答语意为:振作起来,我肯定你能通过。
2. a。此处表示安慰,句子意思是:不要紧(never mind),已经没法了。注意never mind表示两个意思: 1) don’t worry. 2) it doesn’t matter.
[巩固练习]
1. — i’m dead tired. i can’t walk any farther, jenny.
— __________, tommy. you can do it. (江西2006)
a. no problem b. no hurry
c. come on d. that’s ok
2. — i’m sorry i broke your mirror.
— oh, really? __________.
a. it’s ok with me b. it doesn’t matter
c. don’t care d. i don’t care
3. — i’m afraid i can’t finish the work by tomorrow.
— __________
a. that’s right. b. does that surprise you?
c. don’t worry. d. really?
key:1-3 cbc
同意与反对表达方法小结
英语中,当对方提出某种观点、意见或请求时,你要表示恰当而具体的态度。究竟是同意还是不同意,要有个明确的答复。
[高考真题]
1. — do you think i could borrow your bicycle?
— __________ (浙江2005)
a. how come? b. take your time.
c. yes, go on. d. yes, help yourself.
2. — do you mind my smoking here?
— __________! (四川2006)
a. no, thanks b. no. good idea
c. yes, please d. yes. better not
[答案与解析]
1. d。问句为:我能够借用你的自行车吗? 答语表示同意:好的,请随便吧(yes, help yourself.)。 另外表示同意的用语还有certainly / exactly / sure / of course. / i agree. / no problem. / that’s exactly what i was thinking.等。
2. d。此处表示委婉的不同意。意思是:你最好不要抽 ( you’d better not smoke.)。另外表示不同意的用语有:no, i don’t think so. / i’m afraid not. / i don’t agree with you. 等。
[巩固练习]
1. — let’s go swimming, shall we?
— __________. (上海2001)
a. it’s my pleasure b. it doesn’t matter
c. yes, let’s go d. i agree with you
2. — people should stop using their cars and start using public transport.
— __________. the roads are too crowded as it is.
(浙江2005)
a. all right b. exactly c. go ahead d. fine
3. — the singers all act strangely. they are shouting instead of singing.
— __________.
a. that’s great b. i’m afraid not
c. i don’t think so d. it’s terrible
key:1-3 cbc
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